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Calatrava recreates the Basilica of San Nicolás, which was destroyed in the September 11 attacks



St. Nicholas Church, in New York’s World Trade Center, was destroyed in September 11 attacks. The building was reopened, after 21 years, for worship after the reconstruction carried out by the Valencian architect Santiago Calatrava. See the Greek Orthodox Church and the National Shrine of Saint Nicholas Finally open to the public It is a symbolic occasion for the promising future and remarkable past of lower Manhattan,” said Calatrava, author of another symbolic building in the World Trade Center district, Oculus, home to a major shopping mall, in a press release.

Worship began on the day of its patron saint, St. Nicholas, though the church was dedicated on July 4, American Independence Day, and It has been opened on a few occasions since then.

The building looks outside the marble Of the same origin that was used in the Parthenon in Athens, a dome made of stone panels and illuminated glass panels so that the church appears glowing from within, in addition to four towers around it that give it the shape of a Greek cross typical of Orthodox temples.

It is a church inspired by the Byzantine style, both in its architectural elements and in the art inside it, and Its design is irrelevant With the original temple destroyed in that attack.

The project, which was born in 2013 at an estimated cost of 20 million, began the following year with a ceremony in which the first stone was laid, with completion expected within two years, but suffered from delays One of the financial problems of the American Greek Orthodox Diocese that funded it.

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Construction stopped Between 2017 and the end of 2018, when the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey—owner of the land on which it stands—offered rental assistance, an NGO called Friends of St. Nicholas later joined, to resume works in mid-2020, according to local media.

The cost has gone up over the years, and the Friends of St. Nicholas — promoted by former New York Governor Andrew Cuomo — notes on their website dedicated to the church that Donations for reconstruction – including the Government of Greece – amounted to 95 million dollars.

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